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习题练习:IB Physics Homework 7: A2 Newtons Laws I (SL & HL)

 作者: test   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年11月08日 21:01  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of Newton's laws best ea9goh/.x* /emnz lj1ycat* s2xplains why motorists should buckle-up?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When you sit on a chair, the resultant force on yobstr*; ; /pq80 sipycfu is

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the absence of an external 07qnjxt*kwn 2 force, a moving object will

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When the rocket engines on th2wb tir4hj 5u7e starship NO-PAIN-NO-GAIN are suddenly turned off, while trtu7w2b5i 4rjh aveling in empty space, the starship will

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves througphr8ukv k4n qb vp00.:h empty space in a straight line with constant speed. It is far from the gravitational effect of any star or planet. Under these conditions, the force that must be applied to the rocket in order to sustain its motion hkpkrb4vqvu 0 n :.8p0is

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You are standing in a moving bus, facing forward, and youzd/okpurb7h. cw )yj+c *ob 57p 8xcf9 suddenly fall forward. Yo 5 cxofp/ub 7dwh)k.z*9 8pcyo+c7jrbu can imply from this that the bus's

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You are standing in a moving bus, facing forward, and you suddenly fall forwarz;o36:cr /3v o:qlde md b3gtnxc1;z1ytr-rad as the bus comes to an immediate stop. What3d6rarrc; od3xq/tc1 m3o1z;v e: ylzg :bn-t force caused you to fall forward?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A constant net force acts on an object. Describ)b k .23jpnpnwe the motion of the object.

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The acceleration of an og xrj2.om )pkb51b a.nbject is inversely proportional to

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A net force F accelerates a mass m with an acceleration a. If the sawlgrvdq/o+0 5d3je mt+p(c2 c9j p9 wome net force is applied to mass 2m, then the acceleration wpp(r9 2cc 5g/09 ltod+3qmjv w dje+owill be

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A net force F acts on a mass m and produces an acceleration a. sk u-0qw1xkf 0fxbm2 w;-ljp4 What acceleration results if a net force 2-;xl-01su 4kf fwm 0xkqbwjp2F acts on mass 4m?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you blow up a balloon, and then release it, th;zw7okov)n) ae balloon will fly away. This is an ill;)o7ozw kv)an ustration of

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two cars collide head-on. At every moment durindok( dhk3l1ib13cmf* g9 yo0 ng the collision, the magnitude of the force the first car exerts on the second is exactly equal to the magnitude of the force the second hbi1do gy3l0(k139cn*km fdocar exerts on the first. This is an example of

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you exert a force F on an object, the c::s j8pq,ou hforce which the object exerts on you willucqs ,j:op:8 h

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Action-reaction forces b,8+ofnws*mn

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Action-reaction forces a nt5hc*9dws w/)lip0 fre

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 20-ton truck collides witd9 55+pnwh a5ns g8xsj75oput hjc35 mh a 1500-lb car and causes a lot of damage to the car. Since a lot of damage is dondgch 595oa35+ s7wx5snpmjhn5 8 pjtue on the car

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass m sits on a flat table. The Earth pull3 jx9u6bqd u e 8ow8vfkaq l7((kqbi83s on this object with force mg 3 eaolxq8 6kfdwvq8 ujqk (89bb7iu(3, which we will call the action force. What is the reaction force?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A child's toy is suspended from the ceiling by meae2,lvo6wmvgpfy 2 w(+ns of a string. The Earth pulls downward on the toy with its weight force of 8.0 N. If this is the "action force," what is the "reaction forc+2p v ,feglv(owm62w ye"?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Your bat hits the ball j*g ;bdj*ws*b pitched to you with a 1500-N instantaneous force. The bal;* *s* gdbjwbjl hits the bat with an instantaneous force, whose magnitude is

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21#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
State Newton's three laws. -*pd7wxkh( 9gnmw-ov
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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Mass and weight

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The acceleration due to gravity is low7 suq,*sf*we dfm-t:ger on the Moon than on Earth. Which of the following is true about the mass and weight of an astronaut on the Moon's surf,t*7ugfds sw q* -me:face, compared to Earth?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An example of a force //gtjyzc1g-x:0weti8 w/ k g awhich acts at a distance is

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Who has a greater weigsw*r3yn zj 2 .sa5/rm/sg*fvp ht to mass ratio, a person weighing 400 N or a person weigs*sz*rvynpa2.f5 j/s w g/r 3mhing 600 N?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A stone is thrown straight upr74rfglcm 7c2rb y(5n. At the top of its path, the net force acting on it isg(7 r r5cly rcn7mb2f4

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 20-N weight and a 5.0-N weight are dropped simultaneoush)lly4+ q 6majly from the same height. Ignore a4jm6qll+y h )air resistance. Compare their accelerations.

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A brick and a feather fall to the earth at their respective term )-iflrls 6+q+d 12 boipoidj-inal velocities. Which object experiences the greater force of air fri+-dlrq+- o)i ji6pfo2 isl1dbction?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass m is han-ck5 v 8dvo3mqmg 8ke1 m6qnx7ging by a string from the ceiling of an elevator. The elevator is moving up at constant speed. What is the tqkkdmc-x6qe38g71mov 8mn5 v ension in the string?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass m is hanging bwk )titj5*r*pd o gs+b-9b3uby a string from the ceiling of an elevator. The elevator is moving upward, but slowing down. What it* s59 ob3t+kd-b)iujrwb* gp s the tension in the string?

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object sits on a frictionless surfac )0sa2*f-qibq c l-da5y eouv0e. A 16-N force is applied to the object0v0)cdiq- 2 eu5-*bs aqolafy, and it accelerates at $2.0 \; m/s^2$. What is the mass of the object?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A sports car of mass 1000m5 9q )9xteges kg can accelerate from rest to 27 m/s in 7.0 s. What is the average forward force on the car?sgt9m9xq5ee )

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Starting from rest, a 4.0-kg body reaches a speed of 8.0 m/s in 2.0 pj ei7 5 beis5q-f). adw2nta5s. What is the net force acti)2neepqb5i s5jfadia 5.-7w t ng on the body?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An antitank weapon fires a 3.00-ktca4n sm 6(m i5cqgcr .um2v85g rocket which acquires a speed of 50.0 m/s after tra8tsucac q2mi4mc5 5r .m6gnv(veling
90.0 cm down a launching tube. Assuming the rocket was accelerated uniformly, what is the average force acted on it?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you push a 4.0-kg mass with the same force that you push a 1r(etnr7r raw g-ia18*0-kg mass from rest,rr7n*r8ag tew(r i-1a

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the mass of a 22 ;;npkud-ww ah7ez h+3cpep person who weighs 110 lb?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the mass of an object that weighs 250 N on the surface of -x xr+m(5akf 0ehe5jlthe Earth where the acc-xle5+r fh0e5(m xjk aeleration due to gravity is $9.80 \; m/s^2$?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object has a mass wwo*q 9 q6ak+gof 60 kg on the Earth. What is the mass of the object on the surface of the Moon where the acceleration due to gravity is only 1/6 of t+g o69qq wa*wkhat on the Earth?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Object A weighs 40 N on Earth, and objec6a;qpp 5xn m;mt B weighs 40 N on the Moon. The Moon's gravity is one sixth of Earth's. Compare the masses of 5;ppa6mmq ;nxthe objects.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Sue and Sean are having a tug-of-war by pulling on opposite e sac.4 /aeo uqt7c6ob0nds of a 5.0-kg rope.. 6qtebso 04au/o7c ac Sue pulls with a 79-N force. What is Sean's force if the rope accelerates toward Sue at $3.6 \; m/s^2$?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A stack of books rests on a level frictionless surface. A force F acts on the s6sy*yv;wmd+b(,0 gno- m4orx:mn fy u tack, and o,r- nmmg v+yu mx: dsy46wy*n;ob 0(fit accelerates at $8.8 \; m/s^2$. A 4.7 kg book is then added to the stack. The same force is applied, and now the stack accelerates at $4.8 \; m/s^2$. What was the mass of the original stack?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two horizontal forces act on a 5.0-kg mz5rlf8zq cq:: ass. One force has a magnitude of 8.0 N and is directed due north. The second force toward the east has a magnitude of 6.0 N.c8fq:5:qlz zr What is the acceleration of the mass?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass 6000 kg rests .pw55dzcssp)on the flatbed of a truck. It is held in place by pws55 dcs)zp.metal brackets that can exert a maximum horizontal force of 9000 N. When the truck is traveling 15 m/s, what is the minimum stopping distance if the load is not to slide forward into the cab?

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass 6000 kg rests on the flatbed of a truck. I6da38nf s7 rjz 8o-idit is held in place by metal brackets that can exert a maximum horizontal force of 9000 N. When the truck is traveling 15-8nfaj7ii 8zsd6r3o d m/s, what is the minimum stopping time if the load is not to slide forward into the cab?

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